If you’ve been thinking about revamping your yard or finally adding those garden beds you’ve always talked about, you’re probably wondering when to get started. In most parts of Canada, spring is the best time to begin landscaping—usually around mid-April to early June, depending on how fast the snow melts and the soil warms up.

But starting a landscaping project isn’t just about picking the right date. It’s about figuring out what suits your space, your lifestyle, and even your personality. Below, we’ll cover the best timing, different landscaping styles, some seasonal care tips, and a few commonly asked questions from homeowners across the country.

So, When Exactly Should You Start Landscaping?

Most homeowners kick off their landscaping projects in the spring. That’s when the ground has thawed enough to work with, nurseries are fully stocked, and the weather helps new plants take root without being scorched by summer heat.

If you’re not ready in spring, early fall is another great option—especially for planting trees, shrubs, and perennials. Fall planting allows roots to establish before winter, giving your yard a healthy start come spring.

Common Types of Landscaping

Not every yard is the same—and not every homeowner wants the same look. Here are some styles you might want to consider:

Softscape

This includes the living elements of your yard: trees, flowers, grass, and plants. It’s what brings your outdoor space to life.

Hardscape

Think patios, retaining walls, stone paths, and fences. These elements add structure and function to your yard and typically require less upkeep.

Xeriscaping

This is popular in drier parts of the country, like Alberta or southern B.C. It uses drought-resistant plants and materials that don’t need much water.

Natural Landscaping

Uses local plants and a more “let nature lead” approach. It’s low maintenance and good for local wildlife.

Modern Design

Minimalist and clean, often with geometric shapes, stones, and neutral tones. Perfect for urban homes or those who like a more polished look.

Which Landscaping Style Fits You?

Your yard should reflect who you are. Here’s a simple way to figure that out:

• If you love having friends over, you’ll want an outdoor lounge area, maybe with a fire pit or dining space.

• If you enjoy a quiet space, a garden with a water feature or tucked-away seating might work better.

• If you want something easy, choose simple shrubs and stones. That way, there’s not much to water or trim.

• If you’re into gardening, raised beds or a mix of perennials and veggies could be a fun challenge.

For more information, read our recent blog on “What Type of Landscaping Suits Your Personality“

Smart Landscaping Ideas That Work Well in Canada

Here are a few ideas that tend to work well in Canadian yards—whether you’re in Ontario or out west in B.C.

• Build raised garden beds for easy planting and better soil drainage

• Add evergreen trees or hedges for privacy that lasts all year

• Use mulch to lock in moisture and cut down on weeds

• Add a stone path to keep your lawn from getting patchy with foot traffic

• Consider installing a pergola or awning for shade

• Use native plants—they’re easier to care for and can handle your local weather

How Much Should You Budget?

Landscaping can range from a small refresh to a full backyard overhaul. Here’s a rough idea of the costs:

• Basic flower beds or lawn work: $5–$15 per square foot

• Patios, walkways, or retaining walls: $15–$40+ per square foot

• Ongoing maintenance: $150 to $400 a month depending on the size and service

Always ask for a few quotes before hiring a company, and don’t forget to check references or reviews.

What Should You Do Each Season?

Caring for your outdoor space takes year-round attention. Here’s a quick breakdown:

Spring

• Rake up leftover leaves and debris

• Prune shrubs and trees if needed

• Add fresh soil or compost to your garden beds

• Get planting once the frost risk is gone

Summer

• Water deeply, especially during dry spells

• Cut the grass regularly, but don’t trim too short

• Keep an eye out for pests or plant diseases

• Remove dead blooms to help new ones grow

Fall

• Rake leaves and clear gutters

• Fertilize your lawn one last time

• Plant bulbs or trees before the frost

• Protect sensitive plants with mulch or covers

Winter

• Avoid piling snow on shrubs or beds

• Wrap evergreens in burlap if they’re exposed to wind

• Use the time to plan for next year

• Clear paths and patios if needed to prevent damage

Can You Do Landscaping in Winter?

Not really. Once the ground freezes, digging and planting are off the table. But winter is a great time to design your project, order materials, or get on a contractor’s spring schedule. That way, you won’t be stuck waiting once the snow melts.